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Photo: Benjamin Benschneider
The Eagle
Photo: Benjamin Benschneider
© Benjamin Benschneider

The Eagle

Date1971
Model by Alexander Calder American, 1898 - 1976
Since the Olympic Sculpture Park opened in 2007, The Eagle has come to personify the park and is already a beloved landmark within the city of Seattle.

Born in a family of celebrated, though more classically trained artists, Calder utilized his innovative genius to profoundly change the course of modern art. In the 1920s–30s, while in Paris, he developed two distinctive genres of sculpture: mobiles, or abstract sculptures that move, and stabiles, which are stationary. Created at a time when Calder was recognized as one of the world's greatest sculptors, The Eagle reveals the artist's distinctive combination of pragmatism and poetry. Architectural in its construction and scale, the monumental stabile’s curving forms and sharp points are simultaneously weightless, energetic, and abstract.

Calder was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and moved to New York in 1923, attending the Art Students League. In 1926 he traveled to Paris, where he went on to become a pioneering figure of the international avant-garde. Calder retrospectives have been presented at the Museum of Modern Art, New York, in 1943, the Guggenheim Museum, New York, in 1964, and the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, in 1976. Calder was awarded the Gold Medal for Sculpture by the American Academy of Arts and Letters and the National Institute of Arts and Letters in 1971, the year he created The Eagle.

Funding for the conservation of this artwork was generously provided through a grant from the Bank of America Art Conservation Project.
Object number2000.69
ProvenanceCommissioned from the artist by Fort Worth National Bank, Texas; Bank One, Fort Worth, Texas; Loutex, Fort Worth, Texas; private collection; purchased by Seattle Art Museum with funds from Jon and Mary Shirley, Seattle, Washington, 2000
Photo CreditPhoto: Benjamin Benschneider

Not extractions, but abstractions. Abstractions that are like nothing in life except in their manner of reacting.

Alexander Calder
Exhibition HistorySeattle, Washington, Seattle Art Museum, Alexander Calder: A Balancing Act, Oct. 15, 2009 - Apr. 11, 2010.Published ReferencesCorrin, Lisa Graziose, et al. Olympic Sculpture Park. Seattle: Seattle Art Museum, 2007; p. 28, reproduced pp. 8, 29 (as Eagle). Ishikawa, Chiyo, ed. A Community of Collectors: 75th Anniversary Gifts to the Seattle Art Museum. Seattle: Seattle Art Museum, 2007; pp. 94-95, reproduced pl. 70 (as Eagle). Kangas, Matthew, "Sculpture", October 2007, Vol 26, No. 8 Seattle Art Museum: Bridging Cultures. London: Scala Publishers, Ltd. for the Seattle Art Museum, 2007; pp. 76-77, reproduced (as Eagle). Seattle Art Museum | Olympic Sculpture Park, 2007–2017. Seattle: Girlie Press, 2017; p. 5, reproduced. Gates, Mimi Gardner, and Renée Divine, eds. Seattle's Olympic Sculpture Park: A Place for Art, Environment, and an Open Mind, Seattle: Seattle Art Museum, in association with University of Washington Press, 2021; pp. 26, 31, 33, 35, 54, 56-57, 68n17, 69n45, 88, 95, 97, 119, 127, 150, reproduced on cover, frontispiece, pp. 6-7, 33 (fig 1.17), 36 (fig. 1.20), 39, 47 (fig. 2.7), 55 (fig. 2.13), 89 (fig. 3.13), 150 (fig. 6.9), 156 (fig. 6.18). Vansynghel, Margo. "Couple promises $200M worth of artwork to Seattle Art Museum." The Seattle Times, April 4, 2023: A1.
Credit LineGift of Jon and Mary Shirley, in honor of the 75th Anniversary of the Seattle Art Museum
Dimensions465 x 390 x 390 in. (1181.1 x 990.6 x 990.6 cm); estimated weight 6 tons
MediumPainted steel
Alexander Calder
ca. 1942
Object number: 2008.48
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1964
Object number: 64.161.1
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1964
Object number: 64.161.2
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1964
Object number: 64.161.3
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1964
Object number: 64.161.4
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1964
Object number: 64.161.5
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1964
Object number: 64.161.6
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1964
Object number: 64.161.7
Balloons
Alexander Calder
1973
Object number: 80.11
Flying Colors '76
Alexander Calder
1976
Object number: 76.43
Photo: Elizabeth Mann
Alexander Calder
1968
Object number: 2009.45