Copper Neck Torque
Date18th - 19th century
Culture of Origin
Obolo
Object number2007.157
Photo CreditPhoto by Tom Joyce
Exhibition HistoryAsheville, North Carolina, Life Force at the Anvil, A Blacksmith's Art from Africa, May 22 - August 28, 1998Published ReferencesBorel, France. Splendor of Ethnic Jewelry. New York:  Harry N. Abrams, 1994  p.81
Eyo, Ekpo.  Nigeria and the Evolution of Money.  Lagos, Nigeria:  The Central Bank of Nigeria in association with the Federal Department of Antiquities, 1979  p. 62
Anderson, Martha G. and Philip M. Peek, eds.  Ways of the Rivers: Arts and Environment of the Niger Delta.  Los Angeles: UCLA Fowler Museum of Cultural History, 2002  p. 54-55, 65
Leurquin, Anne.  A World of Necklaces.  Milan: Skira, 2004  p. 92
Ginzberg, Marc.  African Forms.  Italy: Skira Editore S.p.A., 2000 p.223Credit LinePartial gift of Tom Joyce and partial purchase with funds from John and Robyn Horn
Dimensions9 x 6 3/4 x 1 3/4 in. (22.9 x 17.1 x 4.4 cm)
MediumCopper alloy