Thirty-three Deity Vajradhatu Mandala
16th century
A mandala can be two- or three-dimensional and represents the sacred cosmic abode of a deity. The sanctified structure—seen from above—is square, with portals at the four cardinal directions. Three circles surround this mandala, the middle ring representing the eight death grounds that symbolize elements of consciousness that are obstacles to enlightenment. During meditation, a person would visualize, in three-dimensional space, crossing these rings and entering the gates in a progression towards the center. Here, three enclosure walls frame the central circle, with eight figures on the perimeter surrounding a deity (with three heads and six arms and wearing a crown of skulls) embracing his consort.
Watercolor on cotton
Overall h.: 38 1/2 in.
Overall w.: 18 1/2 in.
Image h.: 20 in.
Image w.: 17 in.
Diam.: 15 1/2 in.
Margaret E. Fuller Purchase Fund
64.16
Provenance: [William H. Wolff, Inc., New York]; purchased from gallery by Seattle Art Museum, 1964
Photo: Scott Leen